Tonsillitis happens when the tonsils are irritated. It is usually caused by viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. The condition commonly affects children and it generally shows with symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, fever, ear pain, and headaches.
To identify tonsillitis, your doctor may by examining the throat and sometimes performing a test sample from the throat to detect the presence of bacteria. To treat viral cases, the focus is on pain relief through painkillers. Antibiotics become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.
In recurring tonsillitis cases, surgery to remove the tonsils may be necessary if there are multiple severe episodes. Preventative measures include good hygiene practices.
In summary, tonsillitis involves here infection of the tonsils, and the treatment varies based on the cause.
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